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Status Reports
Status: Personal Identity (2008-April)
(Text as at 21/05/2008 08:18:14)
*** THIS IS NOT THE LATEST VERSION OF THIS NOTE ***
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Rationale for this Project
I am researching the subject of Personal Identity primarily because of its intrinsic interest and importance. It is really a sub-topic in my Philosophy of Religion project. Additionally, I hope to acquire a PhD in Philosophy from Birkbeck at the end of my research (or at least at an appropriate point within it). This PhD is neither an end in itself, nor the usual means to an end; I do not want a job in philosophy at the end of the course. It’s intended to teach me research techniques, provide focus and direction, and furnish a professional qualification should I want to publish any results in this or any other area of philosophy. Maybe the most important reason is to get feedback on my outpourings, for which I’m grateful for the forbearance of my Supervisor (Birkbeck: Jen Hornsby).
Summary of Progress during April 2008
April 2008 was my seventh month back at Birkbeck. This month was supposed to be a “catch-up” moth, but was another step backwards. It’s now clear that I cannot continue effective part time study, and that next month will see the crisis resolved one way or another.
April was mostly out of term, so I had no supervisions. Items that were addressed in April included:-
- Attended the first of Dorothy Edgington’s research seminars on Vagueness. It was interesting, but mid-day on one of my working days, and was then moved to an even more inconvenient time. So, sadly, I could not continue.
- Continued reviewing "Fine (Kit) - The Non-Identity of a Material Thing and Its Matter". The idea is to get a grip on constitution. This paper is even harder than I’d first thought.
- Started a full review of "Baker (Lynne Rudder) - Persons and Bodies: A Constitution View", with a focus on "Baker (Lynne Rudder) - Persons in the Material World".
- Attended one Graduate Seminar in March on "Myrdal (Peter) - Moral Identity and Love in Leibniz". The focus on patients as well as agents was interesting, but discussion found the main obvious gaps in the argument. Basically, there are counter-examples (Robinson Crusoe and friendless geeks) that Leibniz has to invoke God’s love to rebut. Rather a heavy club. As commented at the last seminar, does anyone actually believe this stuff?
- Any attempt at completing a thesis chapter this term is abandoned.
Time Divisions (Where, for “YTD” – Year to Date – the year commences in October 2007):
I spent 37 hours in April (495 hours YTD) on my Thesis or other Birkbeck-related work. The minimum requirement for a part time student is 20 hours / week, which would give 86 hours (609 hours YTD). Hence, my expended hours are woefully short - 43% of expectation for the month (81% YTD). Moreover, of this 9 hours (153 hours YTD), or 24% (31% YTD) were spent on background activities. This means that only 28 hours (342 hours YTD) were spent on core activities. This is only 33% (56% YTD) of the minimum requirement. I must put more effort in if this project is to achieve its goals.
The background activities include Book / Paper cataloguing, Aristotelian Society / Philos-List, and General Admin and Status Reporting. This needs to come down, as they are not strictly necessary (or fall within the 20-hour / week expectation). For clarity, I’ve now included Research Seminar preparation and attendance in core activities.
Priority Tasks for Immediate Progression
- Complete reading and reviewing "Fine (Kit) - The Non-Identity of a Material Thing and Its Matter".
- Write a paper on Constitution.
- Write a paper for delivery at the Research Seminar of 26th June 2008 (if different to both / either of the above).
- Complete a full review of "Baker (Lynne Rudder) - Persons and Bodies: A Constitution View".
- Revise / correct / complete essays in the light of supervisions. Ie:-
Items Outstanding for Less Urgent Progression
- Complete a draft chapter7 on “What are We?”; sub-tasks as defined in the plan.
- Continue write-up of "Moreland (J.P.) & Rae (Scott) - Body & Soul - Human Nature and the Crisis in Ethics".
- Continue write-up of "Bynum (Caroline) - Resurrection of the Body in Western Christianity, 200 - 1336".
- Complete reading "Plato, Gallop (David) - Phaedo"
- Ensure some minimal data on Abstracts for all Identity Papers Read.
- Transfer marginalia to Notes. I think this is a key step on-going, and will lead to the proper structuring and interlinking of the Notes by topic. I find myself writing variants of the same thought over and over again. This way, one priceless nugget per topic can be continually refined. Or so I hope. Unfortunately, this approach conflicts somewhat with the “essay-style” approach to philosophy demanded at Birkbeck, which seems to require that one topic be pursued resolutely to a (tentative) conclusion to the (temporary) exclusion of others. This is all very well and focused, but reading a collection of papers to see what they have to say on one sub-topic, and then reading them again and again for others is rather wasteful. I’d prefer to read them once or twice and at that time update the Notes I have on all the sub-topics they address. I’d prefer to leave essays and chapters alone for a year or so until I’ve finished accumulating enough comments on material read from which (any number of) essays can be developed.
Some Tedious Tasks Outstanding
- Ensure the categorization by Sub-topic of books and papers is correct. When I started off, I wasn’t clear what categorizations I should have; nor am I yet, quite. The Names of the Sub-topic level Notes and the Sub-topics themselves are supposed to be in line, for the automatic reading-list links to work. Obviously I can make this more flexible (and should do so).
- Correct data format on Identity Abstracts. Required because of failures in the extraction process from the Philosophers Index. The formatting in PI is often upper case, so I wrote a change-of-case algorithm, which unfortunately de-capitalised proper names in some instances. Also some websites or .pdf documents seem to have embedded carriage returns at the end of lines displayed, which have carried forward on cutting and pasting. And finally, truncation to 255-characters seems to have occurred on occasion.
- Correct author's names - Surname (Forename) - for all papers and books. I was originally rather sloppy on this, and it’s messing up the indexing.
- Complete extraction of abstracts from the Philosopher’s Index and elsewhere. I did a large matching-exercise based on the first 6 characters of the author’s name, together with the article title (but accounting for the annoying occasional full-stops in the PI titles). This picked up 1,500-odd abstracts, but there must be a lot more out there. Of course, I could use PI directly, but it’s slow and not integrated with the rest of my database.
Summary of Progress to Date
Year 1, Term 2: See above, plus:
- Detailed term plan (not adhered to).
- Supervisions: 4th February8 and 18th February9 2008, 3rd March10 and 17th March11 2008.
- Wrote reviews of papers prerequisite to my draft chapter12 on “What are We?”
- Somewhat irregular attendance at Birkbeck Research Seminars.
Year 1, Term 1:
- Supervisions: 28th September24, 22nd October25, 12th November26 and 19th November27 2007.
- Essay28 on "Dennett (Daniel) - Conditions of Personhood" produced and reviewed29.
- Chapter-outline30 for my thesis drafted, reviewed31 and revised.
- Web-technology32 paper drafted and reviewed33.
- Regular attendance at Birkbeck Research Seminars. Some correspondence with fellow students.
Pre-registration preparation:
- Reading lists researched & papers / books obtained. I seem to have accumulated over 3,000 papers on the subject. Note that while a lot of these are held electronically, I’ve not made my copies available on the web (for copyright reasons).
- I have my collection of 1,400 philosophy books and 11,000 philosophy papers catalogued and the catalogue available on-line. Clearly I will not live long enough to look at more than a small fraction of these.
- Reading commenced. This is a bit of an understatement. My database informs me that I’ve read 407 papers or book-chapters on the subject. Unfortunately, any notes on these exist only as copious marginal annotations.
- Web-based Research infrastructure enabled. I cannot stress enough how important this is. My theory is that we have many conflicting intuitions about Personal Identity (and any other philosophical topic) and our positions in one area affect those elsewhere. So, being able to get one’s hands on all these assumptions and arguments at the click of a mouse is a huge advantage. This is now the way philosophy ought to be done. We don’t discuss philosophical questions any more in the agora, so we don’t write dialogues. We don’t need to communicate by letter, so there’s no need for papers. Of course, there are issues of volume and quality control. I expect to write a paper-generator in due course. But before all this, I’ll need the material to link to. That’s where the real philosophy starts.
- Abstracts for many papers obtained and incorporated into the database.
- Research proposal produced and used as a prototype for the metaphilosophical model I’ve developed.
- Application to Birkbeck made and successful.
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