Theo Todman's Web Page - Notes Pages
Personal Identity
Unity of the Person
(Text as at 06/07/2023 00:43:12)
Plug Note1
- Thesis Text:
- There’s a presumption in the philosophy of personal identity that the person2 is a single well-defined individual. This is probably a hang-over from the days of Cartesian3 Dualism4 or when it was assumed that each of us had an indivisible Soul5. Nevertheless, this, depending on what the referent of person6 is supposed to be, can seem (and maybe is) quite sensible.
- However this unity has been disputed – for instance in the different interpretations of Multiple Personality Disorder (PMD7):-
- Supporters of the Psychological View8 argue that cases of MPD9 show that there can be multiple persons sharing the same body. This assumes that a person is some sort of well-integrated personality, no part of which is shut off from the rest (as is allegedly – though doubtfully – the case in MPD10). So – on this view – each of the multiple personalities11 is deemed to be a separate person12, and so (it is said) the person cannot be identical to the human being13 that houses it. Of course, any idea of integration ought to have gone out when Freud came in.
- However, animalists14 (and others) would argue that this is all a mis-description, and that all we have is a fragmented self15 (as is implied – maybe – in the current terminology – Dissociative Identity Disorder), or some other cognitive disorder16 within a single human animal17 (to which the title “person” is properly addressed, they say, though only in the sense of a phase sortal18).
- Lynne Rudder Baker19 – a proponent of the Constitution View20 – (CV) claims (fairly plausibly) that each of us21 is individuated by a First Person Perspective22 (FPP). According to the CV, we – the persons – are separate from our bodies, but form a unity with them. In the case of your fission23, she thinks (implausibly) that there would be a fact of the matter (somehow), as to which of the two fission products received your FPP24. You would just know. Well, you wouldn’t, unless there was continuity of consciousness25 throughout the process of fission, as I argue under the topic of the Reduplication Objections26.
- This intuition that the person is a unity is referred to as the Unity Reaction in "Blackburn (Simon) - Has Kant Refuted Parfit?" and some other works.
- I suppose there could be some discussion of the doctrine of Divine Unity within a Trinitarian framework, but I’ll treat this as out of scope, and probably incoherent.
Further Remarks:
- This topic overlaps on various related ones which don’t have their own Notes, and so are covered by this one, and I’ve included items related to them in the reading lists below:-
- Psychological Unity, and
- Unity of Consciousness27
- Unity of Bodies, and related matters
- Topics with their own Notes, and therefore excluded from the reading lists below include:-
- Cartesian Ego28
- Commissurotomy29
- Consciousness30
- Counting Persons31
- Logic of Identity32
- Multiple Personality Disorder33
References
- Relevant Works cited above:
- "Blackburn (Simon) - Has Kant Refuted Parfit?", 1997, Write-Up Note34, Read = 156%
- For a Page of Links35 to this Note, Click here. I’ve included “Unity Reaction” as a cognate, and also “Unity” as an attempt to get some ideas, though the “hits” are overwhelmingly irrelevant.
- There is no categorised reading list for this Note. I have relied on the above page of Links, and on material covered under the head of related Notes. The lists below are a first stab. I’ve ignored items specific to MPD.
- Works on this topic that I’ve actually read36, include the following:-
- General:
- "Ayers (Michael R.) - Identity: Introduction", 1991, Annotations
- "Ayers (Michael R.) - Neo-Lockean and Anti-Lockean Theories of Personal Identity in Analytic Philosophy", 1991, Annotations
- "Baillie (James) - Problems in Personal Identity: Preface", 1993
- "Baker (Lynne Rudder) - The Constitution View of Human Persons", 2000, Write-Up Note37, Internal PDF Link
- "Baker (Lynne Rudder) - The Importance Of Being a Person", 2000, Write-Up Note38, Internal PDF Link
- "Baker (Lynne Rudder) - Unity without Identity: A New Look at Material Constitution", 1999, Annotations, External Link, Internal PDF Link
- "Blatti (Stephan) - Review of 'The Rise and Fall of Soul and Self', by Raymond Martin and John Barresi", 2008, External Link, Internal PDF Link
- "Cassam (Quassim) - Kant and Reductionism", 1989, Annotations, Internal PDF Link
- "Cooper (John) - Body, Soul and Life Everlasting: Preface to the Second Printing", 1989
- "Corcoran (Kevin) - Dualist Views of Human Persons", 2006
- "Dainton (Barry) - From Phenomenal Selves to Hyper-Selves", 2015, External Link
- "Glover (Jonathan) - I: Philosophy and Psychology of Personal Identity: Introduction", 1988
- "Hirsch (Eli) - A Sense of Unity", 1982
- "Hirsch (Eli) - The Basic Idea of Persistence", 1982
- "James (William), Marty (Martin E.) - The Varieties of Religious Experience", 1902/1985, Book, Footnote39
- "Kazez (Jean) - Life Doesn't Begin at Conception", 2017, External Link, Internal PDF Link
- "Kingma (Elselijn) - Were You Part of Your Mother?", 2019, Annotations, External Link
- "Kurzweil (Ray) & Kuhn (Robert Lawrence) - Video - Closer to Truth: Raymond Kurzweil - What is the Nature of Personal Identity?", 2020, External Link
- "Murphy (Nancey) - I Cerebrate Myself: Is there a little man inside your brain?", 1999, Annotations, External Link, Internal PDF Link
- "Nagel (Thomas) - Mind and Body", 1989
- "Olson (Eric) - Was Jekyll Hyde?", 2003, Annotations, Internal PDF Link
- "Parfit (Derek) - Why Our Identity is Not What Matters", 1986
- "Perry (John) - The Problem of Personal Identity", 1975
- "Robinson (Howard) - Dualism (Stanford)", 2003-11, Annotations, External Link, Internal PDF Link
- "Snowdon (Paul) - Persons, Animals, Ourselves: Introduction", 2014
- "Tye (Michael) - Consciousness and Persons - Introduction: Kinds of Unity and Kinds of Consciousness", 2003, Annotations
- "Wilkes (Kathleen) - Being in Two Minds", 2003
- "Wilkes (Kathleen) - The Coherence of Consciousness", 2003
- A further reading list might start with:-
- General:
- "Allison (Henry) - Locke's Theory of Personal Identity: A Re-Examination", 1966
- "Baker (Lynne Rudder) - Review of 'Unity of Consciousness' by Tim Bayne", 2011, External Link, Internal PDF Link, Read = 33%
- "Bayne (Tim) - Self-Consciousness And The Unity Of Consciousness", 2004, Internal PDF Link
- "Belzer (Marvin) - Self-Conception and Personal Identity: Revisiting Parfit and Lewis with an Eye on the Grip of the Unity Reaction", 2005, Internal PDF Link, Read = 3%
- "Blackburn (Simon) - Has Kant Refuted Parfit?", 1997, Write-Up Note40, Read = 156%
- "Braine (David) - The First Refutation of Mechanism: Psychophysical Unity at the Level of Explanation and Reality", 1993
- "Braine (David) - The Human Being as an Animal: The Nature of Psychophysical Unity: Overview - The Sameness of Materialism and Dualism and the Need for a Holistic View Opposed to Both", 1993
- "Brooks (D.H.M.) - Strawson, Hume, and the Unity of Consciousness", 1985, Internal PDF Link
- "Cassam (Quassim) - The Unity Argument", 1999
- "Christman (John) - Narrative Unity as a Condition of Personhood", 2004, Footnote41
- "Copp (David) - Social Unity and the Identity of Persons", 2002, Internal PDF Link
- "Crane (Tim) - The Unity of Unconsciousness", 2017, Internal PDF Link, Read = 11%
- "Dainton (Barry) - Phenomenal Unity", 2008
- "De Monticelli (Roberta) - Constitution and Unity: Lynne Baker and the Unitarian Tradition", 2013, Internal PDF Link, Read = 7%, Footnote42
- "Gorham (Geoffrey) - Descartes on Persistence and Temporal Parts", 2002, Read = 7%
- "Harre (Rom) - Personal Being as Empirical Unity", 1991
- "Hoffman (Joshua) & Rosenkrantz (Gary) - On the Unity of the Parts of Organisms", 1997
- "Korsgaard (Christine) - Personal Identity and the Unity of Agency: A Kantian Response to Parfit", 1996
- "Lowe (E.J.) - Identity and Unity", 2001
- "Mackie (J.L.) - Personal Identity", 1976
- "McInerney (Peter K.) - Person-Stages and Unity of Consciousness", 1985, Internal PDF Link
- "Metzinger (Thomas) - The Ego Tunnel: The Science of the Mind and the Myth of the Self", 2009, Read = 1%
- "Noller (Jorg) - A Transformative Account of Personal Identity", Undated, External Link, Internal PDF Link, Read = 40%
- "Noller (Jorg) - Person", 2019, External Link, Internal PDF Link, Read = 25%
- "Oaklander (L. Nathan) - Parfit, Circularity, and the Unity of Consciousness", 1987, Internal PDF Link
- "O'Brien (Gerard) & Opie (Jon) - The Disunity of Consciousness", 1998, Internal PDF Link
- "Olson (Eric) - Review of Tye's 'Consciousness and Persons - Unity and Identity'", 2006, External Link, Internal PDF Link, Read = 33%
- "Peacocke (Christopher), Ed. - Objectivity, Simulation and the Unity of Consciousness", 1994, Book, Read = 2%
- "Reid (Mark D.) - A Case in Which Two Persons Exist in One Animal", 2016, Read = 42%
- "Reuscher (John) - Essays on the Metaphysical Foundations of Personal Identity: Preface/Introduction", 1981, Read = 133%
- "Shoemaker (Sydney) - Personal Identity: a Materialist Account", 1984, Read = 22%
- "Snowdon (Paul) - Animalism and Some Philosophical Problems", 2014, Read = 17%
- "Snowdon (Paul) - Animalism and the Unity of Consciousness", 2014, Read = 7%
- "Snowdon (Paul) - Animalism and the Unity of Consciousness: Some Issues", 2016, Read = 33%
- "Tye (Michael) - Consciousness and Persons: Unity and Identity", 2003, Book, Read = 5%
- "Valberg (J.J.) - My Future: The Puzzle of Division", 2007
- "Van Inwagen (Peter) - Unity and Thinking", 1990, No Abstract
- "Zemach (Eddy M.) - The Unity and Indivisibility of the Self: Three Short Stories and a Wittgensteinian Commentary", 1970
- For a list of Works that have been considered, but have missed the cut for inclusion in this Section of my Thesis, see the following:-
- Read: No items to list.
- Further Reading: No items to list.
- This is mostly a place-holder43.
In-Page Footnotes:
Footnote 27:
- There seems to be a crossover between the Notes on Unity of Consciousness and Locke.
Footnote 39:
- Lecture VIII: The Divided Self, and the Process of Its Unification
Footnote 41: Footnote 42:
Table of the Previous 8 Versions of this Note:
Summary of Notes Referenced by This Note
To access information, click on one of the links in the table above.
Summary of Notes Citing This Note
| Baker - Persons and Bodies |
Baker - The Constitution View of Human Persons, 2 |
Baker - The Importance Of Being a Person, 2 |
Blackburn - Has Kant Refuted Parfit?, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 |
Cartesian Ego |
| Fission |
Lowe - Locke on Identity |
Narrative Identity, 2 |
PID Note, Book & Paper Usage, 2, 3, 4, 5 |
Psychological Criterion |
| Thesis - Chapter 01 (Introduction) |
Thesis - Chapter 02 (What are We?), 2, 3 |
Thesis - Chapter 03 (What is a Person?), 2, 3, 4, 5 |
Thesis - Chapter 10 (Thought Experiments) |
Thesis - Personal Identity, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 |
| Website Generator Documentation - Functors, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 |
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To access information, click on one of the links in the table above.
Authors, Books & Papers Citing this Note
| Author |
Title |
Medium |
Extra Links |
Read? |
| Achtar (Ahmad) |
Scriptural Reasoning at Heythrop: Abraham's Sacrifice of his son |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Allison (Henry) |
Locke's Theory of Personal Identity: A Re-Examination |
Paper  |
|
|
| Anscombe (G.E.M.) |
Collected Philosophical Papers Volume 2: Metaphysics and the Philosophy of Mind - Introduction |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Ayers (Michael R.) |
Identity: Introduction |
Paper  |
2 |
Yes |
| Ayers (Michael R.) |
Neo-Lockean and Anti-Lockean Theories of Personal Identity in Analytic Philosophy |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Baillie (James) |
Problems in Personal Identity: Preface |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Baker (Lynne Rudder) |
Precis of 'Persons & Bodies: A Constitution View' |
Paper  |
2 |
Yes |
| Baker (Lynne Rudder) |
Review of 'Unity of Consciousness' by Tim Bayne |
Paper  |
|
|
| Baker (Lynne Rudder) |
The Constitution View of Human Persons |
Paper  |
2 |
Yes |
| Baker (Lynne Rudder) |
The Importance Of Being a Person |
Paper  |
2 |
Yes |
| Baker (Lynne Rudder) |
Unity without Identity: A New Look at Material Constitution |
Paper  |
2 |
Yes |
| Bayne (Tim) |
Self-Consciousness And The Unity Of Consciousness |
Paper  |
2, 3 |
|
| Belzer (Marvin) |
Self-Conception and Personal Identity: Revisiting Parfit and Lewis with an Eye on the Grip of the Unity Reaction |
Paper  |
2, 3, 4 |
|
| Blackburn (Simon) |
Has Kant Refuted Parfit? |
Paper  |
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 |
|
| Blatti (Stephan) |
Review of 'The Rise and Fall of Soul and Self', by Raymond Martin and John Barresi |
Paper  |
2 |
Yes |
| Bourgeois (Warren) |
Modern Philosophers' Views on Persons: The Renaissance and the Early Moderns |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Brandon (Ed) |
Review of David Lund's 'Persons, Souls and Death' |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Braude (Stephen) |
First Person Plural: Multiple Personality and the Philosophy of Mind |
Book  |
|
|
| Brentano (Franz) |
Psychology from an Empirical Standpoint |
Book  |
2, 3 |
|
| Casati (Filippo) & Fujikawa (Naoya) |
Review of 'One' by Graham Priest |
Paper  |
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 |
|
| Cassam (Quassim) |
Kant and Reductionism |
Paper  |
2, 3 |
Yes |
| Cassam (Quassim) |
The Unity Argument |
Paper  |
2, 3 |
|
| Cooper (John) |
Body, Soul and Life Everlasting: Preface to the Second Printing |
Paper  |
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 |
Yes |
| Corcoran (Kevin) |
Dualist Views of Human Persons |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Dainton (Barry) |
From Phenomenal Selves to Hyper-Selves |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Draper (John William) |
History of the Conflict between Religion and Science |
Paper  |
2 |
|
| Flanagan (Owen) |
The Science of the Mind |
Paper  |
|
|
| Glover (Jonathan) |
I: Philosophy and Psychology of Personal Identity: Introduction |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Glover (Jonathan) |
The Philosophy of Mind: Introduction |
Paper  |
|
|
| Greenwood (John) |
Split-Brains and Singular Personhood |
Paper  |
2 |
|
| Haldane (John) |
Naturalism and Mind |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Hartshorne (Charles) |
The Necessarily Existent |
Paper  |
2, 3 |
Yes |
| Hershenov (David) |
Four-Dimensional Animalism |
Paper  |
|
|
| Hick (John) |
An Irenaean Theodicy |
Paper  |
2 |
Yes |
| Hirsch (Eli) |
A Sense of Unity |
Paper  |
2, 3, 4, 5, 6 |
Yes |
| Hirsch (Eli) |
Divided Minds |
Paper  |
|
|
| Hirsch (Eli) |
Minds and Bodies: Introduction |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Hirsch (Eli) |
The Basic Idea of Persistence |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Hirsch (Eli) |
The Concept of Identity |
Book  |
2, 3, 4 |
Yes |
| Hirsch (Eli) |
The Persistence of Objects: Introduction |
Paper  |
2, 3, 4, 5, 6 |
Yes |
| James (William), Marty (Martin E.) |
The Varieties of Religious Experience |
Paper  |
2 |
Yes |
| Kant (Immanuel) |
The Impossibility of an Ontological Proof of the Existence of God |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Kazez (Jean) |
Life Doesn't Begin at Conception |
Paper  |
2, 3 |
Yes |
| Kingma (Elselijn) |
Were You Part of Your Mother? |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Kolak (Daniel) |
I Am You: The Metaphysical Foundations for Global Ethics |
Book  |
|
|
| Kurzweil (Ray) & Kuhn (Robert Lawrence) |
Video - Closer to Truth: Raymond Kurzweil - What is the Nature of Personal Identity? |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Lowe (E.J.) |
Locke: Identity |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Mackie (J.L.) |
Personal Identity |
Paper  |
2 |
|
| Marks (Charles) |
Commissurotomy, Consciousness and Unity of Mind |
Book  |
2 |
Yes |
| McInerney (Peter K.) |
Person-Stages and Unity of Consciousness |
Paper  |
2 |
|
| Metzinger (Thomas) |
The Ego Tunnel: The Science of the Mind and the Myth of the Self |
Paper  |
|
|
| Murphy (Nancey) |
I Cerebrate Myself: Is there a little man inside your brain? |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Nagel (Thomas) |
Brain Bisection and the Unity of Consciousness |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Nagel (Thomas) |
Mind and Body |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Noller (Jorg) |
A Transformative Account of Personal Identity |
Paper  |
|
|
| Noller (Jorg) |
Person |
Paper  |
|
|
| Noonan (Harold), Ed. |
Personal Identity (Readings) |
Book  |
|
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| Oaklander (L. Nathan) |
Parfit, Circularity, and the Unity of Consciousness |
Paper  |
|
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| O'Brien (Gerard) & Opie (Jon) |
The Disunity of Consciousness |
Paper  |
|
|
| Olson (Eric) |
Was Jekyll Hyde? |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Papineau (David) |
Introducing Consciousness |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Parfit (Derek) |
Why Our Identity is Not What Matters |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Parfit (Derek) |
Why Our Identity is Not What Matters (Excerpts) |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Perry (John) |
The Problem of Personal Identity |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Peterson (Michael), Hasker (William), Reichenbach (Bruce) & Basinger (David) |
Reason and Religious Belief: An Introduction to the Philosophy of Religion |
Book  |
|
Yes |
| Petrus (Klaus), Ed. |
On Human Persons |
Book  |
|
|
| Radden (Jennifer) |
Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Ethical Issues in Disorders of Identity and Personality |
Book  |
2 |
|
| Reid (Mark D.) |
A Case in Which Two Persons Exist in One Animal |
Paper  |
|
|
| Reuscher (John) |
Essays on the Metaphysical Foundations of Personal Identity: Preface/Introduction |
Paper  |
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 |
|
| Robinson (Howard) |
Dualism (Stanford) |
Paper  |
2, 3 |
Yes |
| Rovelli (Carlo) |
The Order of Time |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Rovelli (Carlo) |
The Order of Time |
Book  |
|
Yes |
| Schechter (Elizabeth) |
Self-Consciousness and 'Split' Brains: The Minds’ I (TOC & Chapter 1: The Unity Puzzle) |
Paper  |
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 |
|
| Schechtman (Marya) |
Experience, Agency, and Personal Identity |
Paper  |
2, 3, 4 |
|
| Shoemaker (David) |
Personal Identity and Ethics |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Shoemaker (Sydney) |
Personal Identity: a Materialist Account |
Paper  |
|
|
| Simons (Peter) |
Parts: A Study in Ontology - Concluding Remarks |
Paper  |
2 |
Yes |
| Snowdon (Paul) |
Animalism and Some Philosophical Problems |
Paper  |
2 |
|
| Snowdon (Paul) |
Animalism and the Unity of Consciousness |
Paper  |
2 |
|
| Snowdon (Paul) |
Animalism and the Unity of Consciousness: Some Issues |
Paper  |
2, 3 |
|
| Snowdon (Paul) |
Multiple Personality Disorder |
Paper  |
|
|
| Snowdon (Paul) |
Persons, Animals, Ourselves |
Book  |
|
|
| Snowdon (Paul) |
Persons, Animals, Ourselves: Introduction |
Paper  |
2 |
Yes |
| Thomas (Janice L.) |
Descartes' arguments for dualism |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Thomas (Janice L.) |
Psychological continuity |
Paper  |
2 |
Yes |
| Todman (Theo) |
Thesis - Cartesian Ego |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Todman (Theo) |
Thesis - Chapter 01 (Introduction) |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Todman (Theo) |
Thesis - Chapter 02 (What Are We?) |
Paper  |
2, 3 |
Yes |
| Todman (Theo) |
Thesis - Chapter 03 (What is a Person?) |
Paper  |
2, 3, 4, 5 |
Yes |
| Todman (Theo) |
Thesis - Chapter 10 (Thought Experiments) |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Todman (Theo) |
Thesis - Fission |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Todman (Theo) |
Thesis - Narrative Identity |
Paper  |
2 |
Yes |
| Todman (Theo) |
Thesis - Personal Identity |
Paper  |
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 |
Yes |
| Todman (Theo) |
Thesis - Psychological Criterion |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Tye (Michael) |
Consciousness and Persons - Introduction: Kinds of Unity and Kinds of Consciousness |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Tye (Michael) |
Consciousness and Persons: Unity and Identity |
Book  |
2 |
|
| Valberg (J.J.) |
My Future: The Puzzle of Division |
Paper  |
|
|
| Wikipedia |
Hylomorphism |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Wiles (Maurice) |
God's Action in Christ |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Wilkes (Kathleen) |
Being in Two Minds |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
| Wilkes (Kathleen) |
Fugues, Hypnosis, and Multiple Personality |
Paper  |
2 |
Yes |
| Wilkes (Kathleen) |
Real People: Personal Identity Without Thought Experiments |
Book  |
|
Yes |
| Wilkes (Kathleen) |
Real People: Preface |
Paper  |
2, 3 |
Yes |
| Wilson (Jack) |
Identity and Sortals: Why Relative Identity Is Self-Contradictory |
Paper  |
|
Yes |
References & Reading List
| Author |
Title |
Medium |
Source |
Read? |
| Allison (Henry) |
Locke's Theory of Personal Identity: A Re-Examination |
Paper - Cited  |
Tipton - Locke on Human Understanding - Selected Essays |
No |
| Ayers (Michael R.) |
Identity: Introduction |
Paper - Cited  |
Ayers - Locke (Vol. 2 - Ontology), 1991, Introduction to Part III, pp. 205-206 |
Yes |
| Ayers (Michael R.) |
Locke (Vol 2 - Ontology) |
Book - Cited (via Paper Cited)  |
Bibliographical details to be supplied |
26% |
| Ayers (Michael R.) |
Neo-Lockean and Anti-Lockean Theories of Personal Identity in Analytic Philosophy |
Paper - Cited  |
Ayers - Locke (Vol. 2 - Ontology), 1991, Chapter 25, pp. 278-292 |
Yes |
| Baillie (James) |
Problems in Personal Identity |
Book - Cited (via Paper Cited)  |
Bibliographical details to be supplied |
45% |
| Baillie (James) |
Problems in Personal Identity: Preface |
Paper - Cited  |
Baillie (James) - Problems in Personal Identity, 1993, Preface |
Yes |
| Baker (Lynne Rudder) |
Persons and Bodies: A Constitution View |
Book - Cited (via Paper Cited)  |
Bibliographical details to be supplied |
Yes |
| Baker (Lynne Rudder) |
The Constitution View of Human Persons |
Paper - Cited |
Baker (Lynne) - Persons and Bodies, Chapter 4, 91-117 |
Yes |
| Baker (Lynne Rudder) |
The Importance Of Being a Person |
Paper - Cited |
Baker (Lynne) - Persons and Bodies, Chapter 6, pp. 147-163 |
Yes |
| Baker (Lynne Rudder) |
Unity without Identity: A New Look at Material Constitution |
Paper - Cited  |
Midwest Studies In Philosophy, 1999, Vol. XXIII Issue 1, p144, 22p |
Yes |
| Blackburn (Simon) |
Has Kant Refuted Parfit? |
Paper - Cited  |
Dancy - Reading Parfit, 1997, Chapter 9 |
78% |
| Blatti (Stephan) |
Review of 'The Rise and Fall of Soul and Self', by Raymond Martin and John Barresi |
Paper - Cited  |
Mind 117 (2008): 191–95 |
Yes |
| Blatti (Stephan) & Snowdon (Paul), Eds. |
Animalism: New Essays on Persons, Animals, and Identity |
Book - Referencing (via Paper Referencing)  |
Bibliographical details to be supplied |
22% |
| Campbell (Joseph Keim), O'Rourke (Michael) & Silverstein (Harry S.) |
Time and Identity |
Book - By Subtopic (via Paper By Subtopic)  |
Campbell (Joseph Keim), O'Rourke (Michael) & Silverstein (Harry S.) - Time and Identity |
10% |
| Cassam (Quassim) |
Kant and Reductionism |
Paper - Cited  |
Review of Metaphysics 43 (Sept. 1989), pp. 72-106 |
Yes |
| Cooper (John) |
Body, Soul and Life Everlasting: Biblical Anthropology and the Monism-dualism Debate |
Book - Cited (via Paper Cited)  |
Bibliographical details to be supplied |
23% |
| Cooper (John) |
Body, Soul and Life Everlasting: Preface to the Second Printing |
Paper - Cited  |
Cooper (John) - Body, Soul and Life Everlasting, 1989, Preface |
Yes |
| Corcoran (Kevin) |
Dualist Views of Human Persons |
Paper - Cited  |
Corcoran (Kevin) - Rethinking Human Nature, Chapter 1 |
Yes |
| Corcoran (Kevin) |
Rethinking Human Nature: A Christian Materialist Alternative to the Soul |
Book - Cited (via Paper Cited)  |
Bibliographical details to be supplied |
13% |
| Dainton (Barry) |
From Phenomenal Selves to Hyper-Selves |
Paper - Cited  |
O'Hear (Anthony), Ed. - Mind, Self and Person, 2015 |
Yes |
| Dancy (Jonathan), Ed. |
Reading Parfit |
Book - Cited (via Paper Cited)  |
Bibliographical details to be supplied |
17% |
| French (Peter) & Wettstein (Howard), Eds. |
Midwest Studies in Philosophy (Vol XXIII) - New Directions in Philosophy |
Book - Cited (via Paper Cited)  |
Bibliographical details to be supplied |
9% |
| Glover (Jonathan) |
I: Philosophy and Psychology of Personal Identity |
Book - Cited (via Paper Cited)  |
Bibliographical details to be supplied |
6% |
| Glover (Jonathan) |
I: Philosophy and Psychology of Personal Identity: Introduction |
Paper - Cited  |
Glover - I: Philosophy and Psychology of Personal Identity |
Yes |
| Gorham (Geoffrey) |
Descartes on Persistence and Temporal Parts |
Paper - By Subtopic  |
Campbell, O'Rourke & Silverstein - Time and Identity, 2005-10, II - Identity, Chapter 8 |
7% |
| Hirsch (Eli) |
A Sense of Unity |
Paper - Cited  |
Hirsch - The Concept of Identity, 1982, Chapter 8 |
Yes |
| Hirsch (Eli) |
The Basic Idea of Persistence |
Paper - Cited  |
Hirsch - The Concept of Identity, 1982, Chapter 3 |
Yes |
| Hirsch (Eli) |
The Concept of Identity |
Book - Cited (via Paper Cited)  |
Bibliographical details to be supplied |
Yes |
| James (William), Marty (Martin E.) |
The Varieties of Religious Experience |
Book - Cited  |
James (William), Marty (Martin E.) - The Varieties of Religious Experience |
Yes |
| Kazez (Jean) |
Life Doesn't Begin at Conception |
Paper - Cited  |
The Philosophers' Magazine, 3rd November 2017 |
Yes |
| O'Hear (Anthony), Ed. |
Mind, Self and Person |
Book - Cited (via Paper Cited)  |
Bibliographical details to be supplied |
35% |
| Peacocke (Christopher), Ed. |
Objectivity, Simulation and the Unity of Consciousness |
Book - Cited  |
Peacocke (Christopher), Ed. - Objectivity, Simulation and the Unity of Consciousness |
2% |
| Reid (Mark D.) |
A Case in Which Two Persons Exist in One Animal |
Paper - Referencing  |
Blatti & Snowdon - Animalism: New Essays on Persons, Animals, and Identity, 2016: Part III, Chapter 12, pp. 253-265 |
42% |
| Rovelli (Carlo) |
The Order of Time |
Book - Referencing (via Paper Referencing)  |
Bibliographical details to be supplied |
Yes |
| Rovelli (Carlo) |
The Order of Time |
Paper - Referencing  |
Rovelli (Carlo) - The Order of Time |
Yes |
| Tipton (I.C.) |
Locke on Human Understanding - Selected Essays |
Book - Cited (via Paper Cited) |
Bibliographical details to be supplied |
No |
| Todman (Theo) |
Thesis - Unity of the Person |
Paper - By Subtopic  |
|
Yes |
Text Colour Conventions
- Blue: Text by me; © Theo Todman, 2026